U.S. “committed” to Syria action, will look weak to Assad if it doesn’t act, retired general says

(CBS News) How could a potential U.S. attack on Syria unfold? One possible model for such a strike happened in 1998, when the U.S. launched cruise missiles at targets in Afghanistan and Sudan in retaliation for the bombings of two American embassies in Africa.

Ret. Gen. Anthony Zinni, who was commander of the United States Central Command at that time, recalled parallels in the current situation with Syria to various U.S. military actions over the years, and like them, he said, the U.S. is now “committed” to action because of the “problem … of red lines.”

With Syria, 부산출장안마 President Obama has drawn a red line on the use of chemical weapons — a line that Syria has allegedly crossed several times.

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“Bashar Assad, much like Saddam Hussein, will continue to violate red lines and do unacceptable acts,” Zinni said on “CBS This Morning.” “We’ll find ourselves like we did in the ’90s with Iraq that we will repeatedly conduct these kinds of actions against these kinds of acts and find ourselves in sort of a slow-rolling campaign and unsure where it might lead unless we have a strategy in place to understand how this is going to play. It just can’t be a one-and-done. You can’t assume that there isn’t anything that’s going to provoke another response.”

The president, according to Zinni, must do something because the U.S. will be deemed weak if he doesn’t, and Syrian forces will “continue to test us.” Zinni added, “We need to think in terms of a longer campaign, not that this might be just one act and then finished.

He continued, “In Iraq, what we did because we assumed we would be doing this repeatedly, we decided what kinds of targets we wanted to take down to make the regime more vulnerable. For example, we rolled back and basically removed his air defense systems. So I think looking at command control, air defense, not assuming this is just a one-act play, but look at the long-term as to how to deplete and draw down any kind of capabilities he may have to making him more vulnerable in the future. Now, the trick here, though — same as we had with Saddam — if the objective is not regime removal, you don’t know when you might hit that point where you make the regime so weak it might topple anyway, and you have to be prepared for that eventuality.”

Turning to the potential for retaliation, which has been threatened by Iran and Syria, Zinni said the U.S. has to be prepared for that kind of action and it should be part of military planning. He explained, “We should always assume that any capability they have — sleeper cell terrorist attacks, use of Hezbollah to attack Israel, attacking our targets in the region, U.S. military — we should have a plan in place to respond to each of those potentials.”

However, Russia’s movement of two ships into the Mediterranean Sea doesn’t feel like a threat, but rather a signal of displeasure over the Syria situation, according to Zinni.

“It’s not a threat in any way,” he said. “We certainly have overwhelming force compared to them in the region and I don’t think they’re interested in any way interfering with us. I think it’s their way of message-sending.”

For more with Zinni on Syria, as well as the culture of leaking information in Washington, D.C., watch the video above.

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“It will depend on whether any UN member state goes to the secretary-general and says we should look at this event,” Sellstrom told TT from Damascus. “We are in place.” Just hours after Sellstrom made the comments, French President Francois Hollande said in a regular cabinet meeting that the latest allegations of a chemical attack “require verification and confirmation,” according to government spokeswoman Najat Vallaud-Belkacem. Vallaud-Belkacem said Holland would ask the UN team to go to the site “to shed full light” on the allegations. CBS News correspondent Holly Williams reported, however, that it wasn’t immediately clear whether the Syrian government would grant the UN team access to the Ghouta suburbs to gather evidence. Ahmed al-Jarba, the head of the Western-backed Syrian National Coalition, and the London-based Syrian Observatory opposition group also called on the U.N. team to investigate the incidents. Hamish de Bretton-Gordon, a British expert in chemical and biological weapons, told CBSNews.com on Wednesday that, based on the reported death tolls and the available video evidence — which he stressed he could not authenticate independently — it appeared that a weapon of mass destruction like Sarin gas was probably involved. In many of the smaller-scale attacks across Syria, de Bretton-Gordon has said small quantities of Sarin, or far weaker organophosphate compounds, could have been to blame, and it is feasible that poorly-trained rebel forces could have been behind such attacks. “Sarin is 4,000-times more powerful than organophosphates,” he explained, suggesting that if the toxic gas was used Wednesday on a large scale, it was “very unlikely” that opposition fighters could have been behind the attacks, as they “just don’t have access to that level of chemical weapons and the delivery means” needed to disperse them so widely. Damascus, the sprawling ancient capital city and President Assad’s base of power since the conflict erupted, had come under increasing pressure from rebel forces, which had tried to advance on the city center primarily from the east. Baghdadi reported that, according to eyewitnesses, the fierce military offensive began around 7:00 a.m. on Wednesday. One man said he counted about seven air raids and dozens of shelling targeting the district of Jobar, less than one mile from a main square in the capital. On Sunday, the 20-member U.N. chemical weapons team, led by Sellstrom, arrived in Damascus to investigate three sites where chemical weapons attacks allegedly occurred. The sites they were meant to probe are the village of Khan al-Assal just west of the embattled northern city of Aleppo and two other locations, which are being kept secret for security reasons. The Syrian government has always denied claims by the opposition of chemical weapons use, saying rebels fighting to overthrow Assad’s government have used such weapons.

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